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Ngenkathi sonke sibona imuvi ye-Avatar eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule, iningi lethu lifisa umzuzwana ukuthi izilungiselelo ze-fluorescent uMnu James Cameron asethule zona ku-movie zazikhona ngempela eMhlabeni. Eqinisweni, umlandeli wefilimu ongaphezu koyedwa wayenezinkinga ezinkulu ekubhekaneni neqiniso lokuthi, empeleni, iPandora yayiyindawo eqanjiwe nokuthi amahlathi anemibala kanye namanye ama-landscapes we-geography ahleliwe kungenzeka angabi khona.
Kodwa-ke, uma sihlola amabhishi athile emhlabeni wethu mhlawumbe okungekho muntu owayengalokotha angene kuwo eminyakeni embalwa edlule, sizothola izindawo ezithonywa yi- bioluminescence ngezikhathi ezithile, into ebangelwa uhlobo lwe-phytoplankton olwakhiwe ngama-microorganism abizwa ngokuthi ama-dinoflagellates. Lezi zinto eziphilayo zigcwele izinhlansi nezibani eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ogwini loMhlaba, zifiphaza imigqa phakathi kwesibhakabhaka esigcwele izinkanyezi nolwandle njengoba ubusuku buqala. Kunzima ukubona umbukwane lapho umuntu emane ezinikela ezintweni zemvelo, kodwa kungenzeka ukuwubona ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, ikakhulukazi uma ubhukha izinkambo zendawo lapho uya khona.
Uyafuna ukwazi ukuthi yimaphi amabhishi ayisishiyagalombili emhlabeni akhanya ebusuku?
I-Vaadhoo Beach (Maldives)
Ibhishi elikhanyayo elidumile emhlabeni lifihliwe ndawana-thile enhliziyweni yesiqhingi saseMaldives futhi libizwa ngokuthi iVaadhoo, ipharadesi lapho izivakashi eziningi ziye zabona khona amagagasi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka esigcwele izinkanyezi. Isici esiyingqayizivele salolu bhishi indlela izivakashi ezichitha ngayo amanzi ezandleni zazo, zishiya umkhondo wokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esihlabathini, okwenza kube nombono omuhle ngempela. Liyibhishi elidumile kunawo wonke emhlabeni elikhanya ebusuku.
Umhume Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (iMalta)
IYurophu ayivikelekile emiphumeleni ye-bioluminescence, njengoba iMedithera ingenye yezindawo ezinendawo enkulu kakhulu yokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka ezindaweni ezikude, okunzima kakhulu ngezivakashi ukufinyelela kuzo. Esinye sezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu iBlue Grotto eyaziwayo , etholakala eningizimu yeziqhingi zaseMalta, ikakhulukazi eduze kwedolobhana laseZurrieq.
ITorrey Pines Beach (iSan Diego)
Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, leli bhishi, elidume nangokushwibeka emanzini kanye nokushwibeka emanzini, lilungele ukuyobona amagagasi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka avela ngokungalindelekile phakathi nobusuku. I-Torrey Pines Beach akuyona yodwa indawo e-bioluminescent cove e-United States; I-Manasquan Beach eNew Jersey kanye ne-Navarre Beach eFlorida amanye amabhishi amabili lapho ungajabulela khona i-bioluminescence e-U.S. Eqinisweni, izikhulu zezokuvakasha zaseFlorida sezivele ziphawulile ukuthi ukubona lesi simo ogwini lwayo kwenza izinhlanzi zibonakale njengezinkanyezi ezinsundu esibhakabhakeni esimnyama. Kuyamangalisa.
I-Mosquito Bay (Puerto Rico)
Eningizimu yeVieques , isiqhingi sasePuerto Rica, kukhona iMosquito Bay, ichibi elidumile nge-bioluminescence yalo, eliye laba yindawo enkulu yokuheha izivakashi ebusuku ngendlela yokuvakasha nge-kayak . Muva nje, ukufakwa kwamaphampu asetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanzi angcolile kubikwa ukuthi kubangele ukumiswa kwalo mbukwane, okwenzeka nakwamanye amachibi esiqhingini sasePuerto Rica. Kodwa akuyona yodwa indawo eCaribbean eye yanqotshwa yi-bioluminescence.
I-Lagoon Luminous (Jamaica)
IPuerto Rico akuyona ukuphela kokuvezwa kwe-bioluminescence ukuthi ngesikhathi sekoloniyali yakhulelwa njengobukhona bukadeveli ngabahloli bamazwe baseSpain abafika eNew World, eyiJamaica, ikakhulukazi iLagoous Lagoon yaseTrewalny, indawo edume ngokuthola indawo izwe elibaluleke kunazo zonke.Izwe elikhulu likaBob Marley, indawo lapho amanzi eba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka.
I-Holbox (Mexico)
IMexico ingenye izwe lapho i-bioluminescence ikhona khona ezindaweni ezahlukene, emangalisa kakhulu yiHolbox Island eQuintana Roo. Lesi siqhingi esicishe sibe sihlanzekile sinamabhishi akhanya ngemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nohlaza ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi semvula. Ezinye izindawo ezivelele ze-bioluminescence zifaka phakathi amabhishi aseCampeche kanye neManialtepec Lagoon, atholakala ngamakhilomitha ayi-15 ukusuka ePuerto Escondido.
IToyama Bay (Japan)
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Kuleli chweba eliseHonshu , enyakatho yeJapane , i-bioluminescence yenzeka ngenxa yokuvela kwe-squid ebizwa ngokuthi i-firefly, uhlobo oluvela kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuJuni lukhuphukela phezulu luveze ama-phosphor aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka agcwele umzimba walo, okubangela ukuthi amanzi alolu lwandle agcwale amabhamuza aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Amachibi eGippsland (Australia)
Umthwebuli wezithombe uPhil Hart wachitha ubusuku obuningana ezulazula eGippsland Lakes, inethiwekhi yamaxhaphozi aseduze neLake Victoria eNingizimu ye-Australia. Uhambo lwakhe lwaphetha ngokuboniswa okumangalisayo kwe-bioluminescence okwake kwabonwa kula machibi ehlobo lika-2008, lapho uHart ethwebula lo mbukwane oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngekhamera yakhe.
Lawa mabhishi ayisishiyagalombili emhlabeni wonke akhanya ebusuku ayizibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zalowo mphumela obizwa ngokuthi i-bioluminescence oletha ubuhle besimo sesayensi eqanjiwe eplanethini yethu, elinde izivakashi ezinesibindi ezifuna lezi zimfihlo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngabe unesibindi sokungena kula maphupho aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka?