Uma ufuna Amadolobhana amathathu amahle eduze kwase-Utrecht Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukuhlala lapho, ukuthatha uhambo losuku olulodwa, noma ukujabulela uhambo olufushane lwebhayisikili noma lwesitimela, lesi sifundazwe sinokuningi esingakunikeza. Akuyona nje kuphela enye yezindawo ezixhumene kakhulu eNetherlands, kodwa futhi sihlanganisa umlando, imvelo, izinqaba zenganekwane, namadolobha anesimo sobusha nesilula ukuhamba ngaso.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhambahamba e-Utrecht kulula kakhulu: Izitimela ezivamile, amabhasi afika ngesikhathi, kanye nemizila yamabhayisikili yonke indawoLokhu kusho ukuthi, noma ungakayazi kahle le ndawo, iyindawo ekahle yokuhlola izindawo ezithule, amadolobhana amahle, noma amadolobha aphakathi nendawo anazo zonke izinsiza, ngaphandle kokuphela ngengozi ezindaweni ezigcina imithetho njengengxenye yalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "i-Bible Belt" yaseDutch.
Isifundazwe sase-Utrecht: inhliziyo eluhlaza nexhumene kahle yaseNetherlands
Isifundazwe sase-Utrecht sincane kunazo zonke ezweni, kodwa sigxile izinhlobo eziningi zezindawo ezinhle, amadolobha anomlando kanye nezindawo eziluhlazaYakha ingxenye yeRandstad eyaziwayo, i-axis enkulu yaseDashi, okusho ukuthi konke kuseduze kakhulu: i-Amsterdam (lapho ungavakashela khona I-Volendam), eRotterdam, eThe Hague noma ngisho nakwezinye izifundazwe zasemakhaya.
IHolland (ngokusemthethweni iNetherlands) ihlukaniswe izifundazwe eziyishumi nambili: North Holland, South Holland, Zeeland, North Brabant, Utrecht, Flevoland, Friesland, Groningen, Drenthe, Overijssel, Gelderland and LimburgKulesi simo sigxila e-Utrecht, esebenza njengebhuloho langempela phakathi kukahulumeni kazwelonke kanye nomasipala abahlukahlukene, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengendawo yokuhlala efiselekayo kakhulu.
Isifundazwe sase-Utrecht sakhiwe yi- Omasipala abangama-26: Amersfoort, Baarn, Bunnik, Bunschoten, De Bilt, De Ronde Venen, Eemnes, Houten, IJsselstein, Leusden, Lopik, Montfoort, Nieuwegein, Oudewater, Renswoude, Rhenen, Soest, Stichtse Vecht, Utreenendaucht, Utrechtsendaucht, Vijfheerenlanden, Wijk bij Duurstede, Woerden, Woudenberg kanye neZeist. Eziningi zazo zingamagugu eqiniso uma ufuna amadolobhana amancane noma amadolobha lapho ungaphila khona kahle, ngoxhumano oluhle futhi uzungezwe imvelo.
Kule ndawo uzothola imisele, izigodlo, izinqaba, amahlathi, amachibi namagquma amancaneLokhu akuvamile ezweni eliyithafa kangaka. Kukhona nemizila eminingi ephawuliwe yokugibela amabhayisikili kanye nemizila exhumanisa izindawo zomlando, izinqaba, nezindawo zokuzilibazisa, efanelekile empilweni yansuku zonke esebenzayo noma ukuphumula ngempelasonto.
Idolobha lase-Utrecht: isisekelo esifanele sokuhlola indawo ezungezile
Idolobha lase-Utrecht lingenye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu eNetherlands futhi lisebenza njengedolobha inyuvesi enkulu kanye nesikhungo sezokuthuthaIsiteshi sayo esiyinhloko siyisikhungo sesitimela esikhulu sezwe, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuhlala edolobheni eliseduze nokuhamba nsuku zonke ukuya emsebenzini noma eyunivesithi.
I-Utrecht inezingaphezu kwalokho Iminyaka engu-2.000 yomlandoNjengoba umbhoshongo wayo odumile iDom kanye nesonto elikhulu lamaGothic njengezimpawu zalo ezibonakala kakhulu, isikhungo somlando sincane, sigcwele imisele enama-terrace emazingeni ahlukene, ama-cafe, izitolo, kanye nesimo esikhumbuza i-Amsterdam kodwa ngendlela ekhululekile futhi engenabantu abaningi.
Emini idolobha linikeza indawo enokuthula futhi ehlalwa kahle kakhuluLe ndawo iphawuleka ngokuba khona kwabafundi nabasebenzi abahamba ngebhayisikili. Njengoba kuhlwa, le ndawo igcwele amabha, amahholo amakhonsathi, amakilabhu, kanye nezinye zezindawo zomculo ezidumile ezweni, okunikeza ibhalansi enhle phakathi kokuzijabulisa kwasemini nokwasebusuku.
Ngenxa yendawo yayo enkabeni yeHolland kanye nezixhumanisi zayo zokuhamba ezinhle kakhulu, I-Utrecht iyindawo ekahle yokuvakashela amadolobha aseduze.Ukusuka lapha ungathatha uhambo losuku oluya emadolobheni amancane noma, okungcono nakakhulu, ucabangele ukuhlala komunye walawo masipala bese usebenzisa idolobha lase-Utrecht njengereferensi yomsebenzi, izifundo kanye nokuzilibazisa.
I-Amersfoort: idolobha lasendulo elinomuzwa wendawo
I-Amersfoort yiyona idolobha lesibili elibaluleke kakhulu esifundazweni sase-Utrecht Futhi kuyinto ecacile uma ufuna idolobha elingelona elikhulu kakhulu, elixhumene kahle, futhi elinobuhle bomlando. Njengoba litholakala osebeni loMfula i-Eem, linabahlali abangaphezu kuka-140.000, ngakho-ke linikeza zonke izinsizakalo zedolobha eliphakathi nendawo.
Isikhungo sayo somlando sigcina ukubukeka okucacile kwangesikhathi esiphakathi, kanye izinsalela zezindonga, amasango aqinisiwe kanye nohlelo lwemisele olugcinwe kahleUkuhamba emigwaqweni yayo enamatshe, ukuwela amabhuloho asendulo, noma ukuhamba ngesikebhe emifuleni ohambweni olufushane kuyindlela enhle yokuyazi.
E-Amersfoort kukhona Izikhumbuzo zesizwe ezingu-400Inezinkonzo zamasonto, izikwele zomlando, izithombe eziqoshiwe, kanye nezakhiwo zomlando ezinakekelwe kahle. Izinketho zokuhlala zihlanganisa izindawo zokuhlala zesimanje nezindawo ezindala ezigcwele ubuntu, futhi inomphakathi webhizinisi obalulekile okhiqiza imisebenzi esifundeni.
Isiteshi sakhe singenye yezindawo izindawo ezinkulu kakhulu zesitimela eNetherlandsNjengoba kunokuxhumana okuqondile nokuvama ukuya e-Utrecht, e-Amsterdam, nakwamanye amadolobha amakhulu, kuyindawo elula kakhulu kulabo abafuna indawo ethule kune-Utrecht ngenkathi besajabulela uhambo olulula lwansuku zonke.
I-Zeist: ubuhle, amahlathi kanye nempilo enokuthula eduze kwase-Utrecht
I-Zeist ingumasipala osendaweni enhle kakhulu, enkabeni yesifundazwe sase-Utrecht futhi izungezwe amahlathiYaziwa ngesimo sayo sokuhlala esinakekelwa kahle, izindlu zakudala, kanye nezindawo zomlando. Nakuba inani eliqondile lezakhamuzi lihlukahluka, iyidolobha eliphakathi nendawo, elikhulu ngokwanele ukuba nezinsiza kodwa elinomuzwa wendawo.
Igama elithi Zeist livela kumadokhumenti okokuqala ngqa onyakeni 838Kuwo wonke amakhulu eminyaka, idolobha libe yikhaya lezakhiwo eziningi zenkolo njengezindlu zombhishobhi namasonto, kanye nezigodlo nezindawo zokuhlala zezikhulu zaseDashi. Lokhu kuchaza inani elikhulu lezindlu ezinkulu zekhulu le-18 nezindlu ezinkulu ezisakazeke kulo lonke umasipala.
Esinye sezimpawu zedolobha yi- Inqaba ye-Slot ZeistYakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-17, le ndawo enhle enezingadi manje isetshenziselwa imicimbi, imibukiso, kanye nokuvakasha kwamasiko. Eceleni kwale nqaba, ezinye izindawo eziphawulekayo zifaka phakathi iLovendaal, i-villa ethi "De Uilendhorst," iHoog Duin, kanye nenqaba iHuis ter Wege, zonke zibekwe ngaphakathi kwezindawo eziluhlaza ezigcinwe kahle.
Inzuzo enkulu ye-Zeist ukuthi Ihlanganisa imvelo kanye nokusondelana nedolobha lase-Utrecht.Amahlathi azungeze idolobha alungele ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukugibela amabhayisikili, noma ukumane ubalekele umsindo wasemadolobheni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kulula ukuyithola ngezokuthutha zomphakathi noma ngomgwaqo, okwenza kube inketho ekhangayo kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukuhlala eduze kwedolobha ngaphandle kokulahla ukuthula nokuthula.
I-Vecht River kanye ne-Stichtse Vecht: izindlu ezinkulu, amanzi kanye nesithombe sekhadi leposi
UMfula iVecht, abaningi abawubiza ngokuthi "intambo yegolide"Imfushane kakhulu (ngaphansi kwamakhilomitha angu-40) kodwa ihlanganisa enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu eNetherlands. Ivela endaweni yase-Amsterdam njengegatsha lomfula iRhine, futhi ngokushesha iphenduka indawo ecishe ibe yinganekwane, egcwele izigodlo, izinqaba, kanye nezindawo ezakhiwe eceleni kogu lwayo.
Eceleni kweVecht, zakhiwa emakhulwini eminyaka edlule. izinqaba, izindlu zasemaphandleni kanye nezindawo zokuhlala zasehlobo yemindeni ecebile, eminingi yayo manje eseyingxenye yefa lamasiko lesifunda. Ukuhamba ngomkhumbi emfuleni, ukugibela ibhayisikili ogwini lwawo, noma ukuhamba phakathi kwamadolobhana awo kunikeza umbono ngakolunye uhlangothi lweNetherlands, olunobungane futhi olukhululekile.
Umasipala wamanje we I-Stichtse Vecht Yasungulwa kusukela ekuhlanganisweni komasipala abaningana bangaphambilini abatholakala eceleni komfula. Nakuba ingenkulu kakhulu, igcwele izindlu ezinkulu nezinqaba ezincane, futhi ilungele labo abafuna indawo yasemakhaya enhle, exhumene kahle futhi enethuba lokuhlala eduze kwamanzi.
I-Stichtse Vecht ilungele ukuhambahamba ngebhayisikili, njengoba Imizila yamabhayisikili nemizila ilandela indlela yomfula futhi uxhumanise amadolobhana amaningana amahle. Lapha ungajabulela imibono yezigodlo zomlando, izingadi ezinkulu kanye nama-marinas amancane, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuxhumana okusebenzayo ne-Utrecht, i-Amsterdam kanye namanye amadolobha aseduze.
I-Utrechtse Heuvelrug National Park: imvelo, amagquma nezindawo zomlando
Engxenyeni eseningizimu yesifundazwe, i- I-Utrechtse Heuvelrug National ParkIndawo enkulu yemvelo engamahektha angaba ngu-6.000, ehlanganisa amahlathi, amagquma amancane, izindawo ezinamahlathi, amachibi, kanye nezindawo ezinkulu zomlando. Itholakala cishe eningizimu yomgwaqo omkhulu i-A12, phakathi kweDriebergen neRhenen, futhi ingenye yezindawo eziluhlaza ezibaluleke kakhulu esifundeni.
Ukuze indawo ibhekwe njengePaki Kazwelonke eNetherlands, kumele okungenani ibe nayo, Amahektha ayi-1.000 kanye nenani lemvelo nelihle eliqashelwa emhlabeni wonkeI-Utrechtse Heuvelrug ihlangabezana nalezi zimfuneko ngaphezu kwalezi: amahlathi ayo kanye nezindawo zokugcina izilwane akuzona nje kuphela iziphephelo zezilwane zasendle, kodwa futhi zihloselwe kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezokuzijabulisa okunesibopho.
Kule ndawo ungakwenza imizila ngezinyawo, ngebhayisikili noma ngehhashiLe ndlela ilandela izindlela ezidlula emahlathini anezihlahla ezinde nezibanzi, amasimu avulekile, izindawo ezihloniphekile, kanye nezindawo eziningana ezivikelwe. Phakathi kwamadolobha avelele kakhulu ngaphakathi noma aseduze nepaki kukhona i-Amerongen, i-Driebergen-Rijssenburg, i-Rhenen, kanye ne-Zeist, wonke anezakhiwo zasemadolobheni nezasemakhaya ezigcinwe kahle.
Iningi lamahlathi ase-Utrechtse Heuvelrug atshalwe ngendlela ehleliwe. Okokuqala, [izinhlobo ezilandelayo zalethwa]: izihlahla ze-beech ne-okikanye kamuva nezihlahla zikaphayini zaseScotland. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izihlahla ze-birch nezinye ezinquma amahlamvu ziye zahlangana ngokwemvelo, okuholela emahlathini axubile ashintsha ukubukeka kwawo njalo ngesizini.
Ngokuphathelene nezilwane, umhlali omkhulu kunabo bonke kuleli paki yi- inyamazaneIzimpungushe, ama-badger, ama-squirrel, ama-martens, kanye nezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingaphezu kwekhulu nazo zihlala lapha, okwenza le ndawo ibe yipharadesi labathandi bemvelo kanye nababukeli bezilwane zasendle. Ipaki iphinde inikeze izindlela ezifinyeleleka kalula, njengendlela enikezelwe yabakhubazekile endaweni yaseKaapse Bossen, phakathi kweSt. Helenaheuvel neDoorn.
Kulabo abacabanga ukuhlala eduze kwase-Utrecht kodwa abafuna ukuba ihlathi ngokoqobo emnyango wethuAmadolobha aseduze ne-Utrechtse Heuvelrug ayisinqumo esihle kakhulu: ahlanganisa ukuthula, indawo enhle kanye nokuxhumana okuhle nedolobha.
Amanye amadolobha amahle eduze kwase-Utrecht
Ngaphandle kwezindawo ezinkulu ezifana ne-Amersfoort, i-Zeist, kanye namadolobhana aseVecht, isifundazwe sase-Utrecht sigcwele izindawo zokuhlala. amadolobhana amancane anobuhle obuningi okungaba mnandi kakhulu kokubili ukuvakasha kosuku olulodwa kanye nokucabangela ukuhlala eduze kwedolobha ngaphandle kokulahla indawo eseduze kakhulu.
I-Baarn Liyidolobha elincane kodwa elihle kakhulu, elaziwa ngezigodlo zalo, izinqaba, nezindlu ezinkulu ezifana namaphupho. Liyindawo ekahle yokugibela amabhayisikili futhi liziqhenya ngemikhosi unyaka wonke, kanye namapaki anakekelwa kahle kanye nefa lomlando elimangalisayo. Linesiteshi sesitimela esinokuxhumana ne-Utrecht, i-Amersfoort, kanye ne-Amsterdam, okwenza kube lula ukuhamba nsuku zonke.
IHoutenIseningizimu-mpumalanga yedolobha lase-Utrecht, idumile eNetherlands ngenxa yayo umklamo wasemadolobheni owenzelwe ukugibela amabhayisikiliIningi lezimoto ezihamba ngezimoto lizulazula edolobheni, kuyilapho idolobha ngokwalo ligcwele imizila yamabhayisikili nezindawo zokuhlala ezithule. Linomlando, izikhumbuzo, amasonto, nezindawo eziluhlaza, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, livelele njengendawo ekhululekile nephephile yemindeni nabantu abazisa ukuhamba okusimeme.
Lopik Liyidolobha elincane, elisendaweni ethule, yezolimo, elino- izigayo, amasonto kanye namapulazi endabukoKuyindawo enhle yemizila yamabhayisikili endaweni ejwayelekile yaseDashi enama-polders nemisele, ilungele labo abafuna impilo ekhululekile futhi abangadingi ukuhlala eduze nesikhungo sase-Utrecht.
OudewaterLeli dolobhana elincane elaziwa njengengxenye "yenhliziyo eluhlaza" yaseNetherlands, liqhosha ngemisele, izindawo ezinhle, kanye nama-terrace amahle phakathi nendawo, afanelekela ukuphumula nesiphuzo ngezinsuku zasehlobo. Liyindawo enhle yokuchitha usuku nokujabulela isimo esinokuthula eduze kwamanzi.
Rhenen, engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yesifundazwe, ihlanganisa amapaki, imizila kanye nezindawo ezikhangayo zomndeniUkusuka lapha ungavakashela kalula i-Burgers' Zoo kanye ne-Safaripark (e-Arnhem eseduze) futhi ujabulele imisebenzi yangaphandle endaweni yaseRhine nasemagqumeni aseduze.
Kakhulu kakhulu, eduze kakhulu ne-Amersfoort, isendaweni enhle kakhulu izindunduma kanye nama-moors esetshenziswa njengendawo yokuqeqesha amasosha. Edolobheni, uzothola izinsalela zezinto zakudala ezifana nendunduma yokungcwaba yase-Engenberchje, indawo yokuzingela yaseVredehof Park, indlu yepulazi yekhulu le-18, amasonto amaningana, ama-zoo, iNational Military Museum, kanye neSoestdijk Palace, kanye nendawo yokugcina imvelo emangalisayo yaseLange Duinen.