ILisbon ingenye yalawo madolobha akumema ukuba uzulazule emigwaqweni yawo ngesivinini esikhulu, kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana, uyaqaphela ukuthi kunokuningi kunalokho okubonayo. Phakathi kwamagquma adumile, imigwaqo yamatshe aqoshiwe, kanye namabanga okuya ezindaweni ezifana neBelém noma iParque das Nações, Ukufunda ukusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi zaseLisbon ngendlela efanele kungongela isikhathi, imali, kanye nokuzivocavoca imilenze ebuhlungu okungaphezu kokukodwa..
Izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi Inhloko-dolobha yasePortugal inenethiwekhi ephelele ye-metro, amabhasi, ama-tram, ama-lifti kanye nezitimela zabagibeliNgaphezu kwalezi zinketho, kunezinye izindlela zesimanje ezifana ne-Uber, i-Bolt, kanye ne-tuk-tuks yezivakashi. Uma uhlanganisa konke lokhu nemephu enhle (iphepha noma iselula) bese ukhetha ikhadi lokuhamba elifanele, ukuhambahamba eLisbon kuba lula, kube lula, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kushibhile kakhulu.
Amakhadi okuthutha eLisbon
Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa isitimela esingaphansi komhlaba, ama-tram, amabhasi, ama-lifti, noma izitimela zabagibeli njalo, Into yokuqala okudingeka unqume ukuthi yiliphi ikhadi lokuthutha elikufanele kakhulu.ELisbon kunezinketho eziningana eziyinhloko: ikhadi le-Navegante (elalibizwa ngokuthi i-Viva Viagem) kanye ne-7 Colinas, uhlelo lwe-Zapping, amaphasi amahora angama-24 kanye nekhadi lezivakashi laseLisbon.
Navegante (Viva Viagem) kanye 7 Colinas amakhadi
Amakhadi e-Navegante (aziwa iminyaka eminingi ngokuthi i-Viva Viagem) kanye ne-7 Colinas, empeleni, Amakhadi aphinde ashajwe afana kakhulu futhi angasetshenziswa ukuhamba ezitimeleni ezingaphansi komhlaba, emabhasini, kuma-tram, kuma-lifti nasezitimeleni zasemadolobheniUmehluko wangempela kuphela ukwakheka: ngokwendlela yokusetshenziswa ziyalingana.
Lawa makhadi Zibiza u-€0,50Zingathengwa emishinini yokuthengisa emetro, ezindaweni zokuthengisa zaseCarris kanye naseziteshini zesitimela zasemadolobheni, Ziyimfihlo futhi zisebenza unyaka owodwa kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kokuqala.Zigcwaliswa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezihloko, kuye ngokuthi unesithakazelo esingakanani:
- Ithikithi LokuhambaIthikithi elilodwa elivumela uhambo olulodwa ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yeCarris kanye ne-metro cishe ihora elilodwa, ngentengo elinganiselwa ku- 1,40 € uma ugcwalisa usebenzisa le ndlela (amanani angase ahluke kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi).
- Zapping: uhlelo lwesikhwama semali kagesi lapho ulayisha khona inani (isibonelo, €5, €10, kufika ku-€20) kanye Uhambo lunesaphulelo ngentengo ephansi ngohambo ngalunye uma kuqhathaniswa nethikithi elilodwa elithengiwe ebhodini. Nge-Zapping ungonga cishe u-€0,50 ngohambo ngalunye uma kuqhathaniswa nethikithi elilodwa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi amabhonasi amancane ayengezwa kuye ngokuthi inani elifakiwe lingakanani.
- Ithikithi Lansuku Zonke (iphasi lamahora angama-24)Lolu khetho luwusizo kakhulu uma uzokwenza uhambo oluningi ngosuku olulodwa. Lukuvumela ukuthi Ukuhamba okungenamkhawulo amahora angama-24 kusukela ekuqinisekisweni kokuqala, ngenhlanganisela ehlukene: iCarris+Metro kuphela, noma kufaka phakathi izitimela zesikebhe kanye nezitimela zabagibeli, ngamanani alinganiselwayo asukela ku-€6,15 ngenketho eyisisekelo kuya ku-€10 ngaphezulu kweyodwa ukuze kube ephelele kakhulu.
Empeleni, uma uhlela ukusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, Iphasi lamahora angama-24 livame ukuba usizo kakhulu.Isibonelo, ipasi losuku oluyisisekelo le-metro, ibhasi, i-tram kanye ne-lifti libiza cishe 6,80 €kuyilapho inguqulo enezela izitimela eCascais naseSintra ikhona 10,80 € ngosuku
ILisbon Card
Ngaphezu kwamakhadi okuthutha ahlanzekile, kukhona Ikhadi leLisboa, ipasi lezivakashi elihlanganisa ezokuthutha ezingenamkhawulo nokungena kwamahhala kanye nezaphulelo ezindaweni ezikhangayoKuyathakazelisa kakhulu uma uhlela ukuvakashela izikhumbuzo eziningana ezidinga imali yokungena.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko, Ikhadi laseLisboa lifaka ukusetshenziswa okungenamkhawulo kwe-metro, amabhasi, ama-tram kanye nezinye izitimela, Ngaphezu kwe:
- Ukufinyelela mahhala ezindaweni ezikhangayo ezingaba ngu-26, iminyuziyamu, kanye nezikhumbuzo, njengeBelém Tower, i-Jerónimos Monastery noma iSanta Justa Lift.
- Uhambo lwesitimela oluya eSintra naseCascais lufakiweokungamelela ukonga okuhle uma uhlela ukuthatha lezo zihambo.
- Umhlahlandlela wezivakashi kanye nemephu, ngaphezu kwezaphulelo ezihambweni, ezitolo nasezindaweni zokudlela ezihambisanayo.
Amanani abonisa iKhadi laseLisbon yilawa €20 amahora angu-24, €34 amahora angu-48 kanye €42 amahora angu-72ngezindleko ezincishisiwe zezingane (cishe €13, €19 kanye €22,50). Amathikithi angathengwa ku-inthanethi ngaphambi kohambo lwakho noma ngqo eLisbon, isibonelo esikhumulweni sezindiza, eLisbon Welcome Center noma eFoz Palace.
I-Lisbon Metro
Isitimela esingaphansi komhlaba, kuze kube manje, indlela esheshayo yokuhamba ukuze uzungeze iLisbon kanye nokuxhuma esikhumulweni sezindiza. Inethiwekhi ilula futhi kulula ukuyiqonda, ngakho-ke iphelele njengesisekelo sohambo lwakho.
Uhlelo has imigqa emine ehlukaniswa ngemibala: okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi, oluhlaza okotshani nobomvuEzintathu zazo zisuka enyakatho ziye eningizimu, kanti Umugqa obomvu uqala kusukela empumalanga uye entshonalanga futhi uxhumanisa ngqo isikhumulo sezindiza nesikhungo sedolobhaSekukonke, kuneziteshi ezingaba ngu-56 ezisakazeke kulo lonke idolobha.
Ngokuvamile ziwusizo kakhulu kumuntu ovakashile. umugqa obomvu, oxhumanisa isikhumulo sezindiza nenethiwekhi yonke, futhi umugqa oluhlaza, oxhumanisa indawo yaseBaixa (isikhungo somlando) neCais do Sodrélapho ugibela khona isitimela esiya eCascais. Imigqa eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nephuzi ihlanganisa kakhulu izindawo zokuhlala eziningi enyakatho nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, yize ingaba wusizo kuye ngokuthi uhlala kuphi.
El Amahora okusebenza e-Lisbon metro cishe aqala ngo-6:30 ekuseni kuya ku-1:00 ekuseningama-frequency avame ukuba phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-6 neyi-9. Amanani abhekiselwe kuwo: ithikithi elilodwa elisebenzisa ikhadi lokuya nokubuya 1,50 €, kuyilapho iphasi lamahora angu-24 lenethiwekhi ye-metro ne-Carris likhona 6,40 € - 6,80 €, kuye ngokuthi inhlanganisela ekhethiwe ihlanganisiwe.
Uma usebenzisa njalo isitimela esingaphansi komhlaba, ama-tram, namabhasi, Kusobala ukuthi kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ikhadi le-Navegante/7 Colinas eline-Zapping noma i-day pass. esikhundleni sokuthenga amathikithi ngamanye.
I-Red Carris: amabhasi, ama-tram kanye nama-lifti
Inethiwekhi yeCarris ihlanganisa ndawonye Amabhasi, ama-tram, kanye nama-lifti amaningana kanye nama-funicular agcwalisa izindawo ezingamboziwe yisitimela esingaphansi komhlaba.Ezimweni eziningi kuzobaluleka, isibonelo ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezifana neBelém noma i-Alfama.
Amabhasi asemadolobheni
Sekukonke kukhona Amakhulu amabhasi (cishe izimoto ezingu-758) asebenza emizileni engaba ngu-88Amabhasi ayi-11 awo angamabhasi asebusuku. Amabhasi avamile avame ukuhamba phakathi 6:00 p.m. nango-21:00 p.m.kuyilapho imigqa yasebusuku iqhubeka nokusebenza ebusuku.
Ithikithi elilodwa elithengwe kumshayeli Kubiza cishe u-€2 ngohambo ngalunyeKodwa-ke, uma ukhokha ngekhadi lokuthutha eliphinde lishajwe kushibhile. Ukusebenzisa ikhadi le-Navegante/7 Colinas elinesihloko se-Zapping kunciphisa izindleko ngohambo ngalunye futhi kuyashesha kakhulu ukugibela ibhasi, kanye nokugwema ukuthwala ushintshi okhululekile.
Ukuze ufike esikhumulweni sezindiza ngebhasi, Kunemigqa eminingana ejwayelekile kaCarris.Nakuba abantu abaningi bekhetha i-Aerobus endala (uma isebenza) noma izinketho ezifana ne-metro noma i-Uber, ngokuvamile ezishesha kakhulu. I-Aerobus, uma isebenza, ivame ukuba nayo imali yakho yokugibela (cishe u-€4 ukuya noma u-€6 ukuya nokubuya) futhi ayifakiwe kokubhaliselwe okuvamile.
Ama-Tram: uphawu lweLisbon
Ama-tram aseLisbon akuyona nje indlela yokuhamba: Sebeyisibonakaliso sangempela sedolobha kanye nendawo yokuheha izivakashi ngokwazo.Eziningi zazo ziseyi-tram ezindala eziphuzi ozibona kuzo zonke amakhadi eposi.
Inethiwekhi inayo imigqa eminingana (cishe emi-5 eyinhloko) kanye nama-tram angaba ngu-58 asebenzayoAmathikithi athengwe ebhodini ngokuvamile izindleko cishe €2,90 – €3,80 ngohambo ngalunyeKanti uma usebenzisa ikhadi le-Navegante/7 Colinas noma i-Zapping intengo ifana neyohambo lwe-metro, okuyinto eshibhile kakhulu.
Umugqa wezinkanyezi yi- umugqa 28, mhlawumbe ithrami edume kakhulu eLisbon. Vakashela izindawo eziyizimpawu ezifana ne-Graça, i-Alfama, i-Baixa ne-Estrelaukudlula emigwaqweni emincane nasemagqumeni angenakwenzeka, okwenza kube uhambo oluhle kakhulu.
I-tram 28 Akusebenzi ku-closed circuit.: wenza uhambo phakathi UMartim Moniz kanye nendawo yase-EstrelaUma uqeda yonke indlela kuze kube sekupheleni futhi ufuna ukubuya, kuzodingeka khokhela elinye ithikithi noma usebenzise ikhadi lakho lokuhamba futhiYingakho kubalulekile ukuthi ikhadi lakho ligcwaliswe: uhambo ngalunye lubiza cishe u-€1,80 esikhundleni se-€3,80 cishe yethikithi elilodwa elisebhodini.
Njengoba kungumugqa odumile kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi, Kungcono ukuzama ukusebenzisa into yokuqala engu-28 ekuseni noma ekupheleni kosuku ukugwema izixuku ezinkulu kakhulu, futhi uqaphele abaphangi abavame ukusizakala ngesikhathi sokuphuthuma.
Omunye umugqa ovame ukusetshenziswa yi- umugqa 15, ukuthi Ixhumanisa isikhungo seLisbon nesifunda saseBelémKuvela ezindaweni ezifana ne- I-Praça da Figueira noma i-Praça do Comércio Uhambo oluya eBelém luvame ukuthatha cishe imizuzu engama-40. Uma ufuna isihlalo, ngokuvamile kungumqondo omuhle ukugibela ezitobhini zokuqala endleleni.
Ama-lifti nama-funicular
ILisbon yaziwa njengedolobha elinamagquma ayisikhombisa, futhi ukuze kube lula ukukhwela izintaba, Inezilifti eziningana kanye ne-funicular eziyizikhumbuzo zokuthutha umphakathi kanye nezomlando.Eziningi zazo zibhekwa njenge izikhumbuzo zezwe futhi zisasebenza.
Empeleni I-Santa Justa Lift kuphela ewukuphakamisa okuqondile okumsulwaIziteshi ezisele (iBica, iGlória, neLavra) ziyi-funicular ezintanjeni ezisiza ekunqobeni imithambeka emide kakhulu. Zonke ziyingxenye yenethiwekhi yeCarris futhi zifakiwe kumapasi okuthutha (kufaka phakathi iLisboa Card).
I-Santa Justa Lift cishe iyinto I-lifti edumile kakhulu nevakashile eLisbonKuyisakhiwo sensimbi esingamamitha angu-45 ukuphakama Ixhumanisa indawo yaseBaixa neLargo do Carmo, eBarrio AltoOkusho ukuthi, kusukela endaweni ezungeze iRua do Ouro kuya engxenyeni engenhla eduze kwamanxiwa eConvento do Carmo.
Uhlelo lwabo luvame ukuhamba cishe Kusukela ngo-7:00 kuya ku-22:45 ehlobo kanye kusukela ngo-7:30 kuya ku-21:00 ebusikaIntengo yethikithi elilodwa cishe iseduze 6 €, nakuba Ngekhadi laseLisboa, ukusetshenziswa kwalo kufakiwe ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe..
Kufanele ukukhumbule lokho Ngesikhathi sesizini esimatasa, imigqa ingaba yinde kakhulu.Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha ihora nesigamu. Abantu abaningi bayisebenzisela kokubili ukukhanga izivakashi kanye nokugwema ukukhuphuka ngezinyawo, yize umthambeka, yize uphakeme, ungenakwenzeka ukuhamba ngezinyawo uma uzinika isikhathi.
I-Bica funicular itholakala enye ye-funicular esetshenziswa kakhulu ngabantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi, futhi ingenye yezithombe ezithonywa kakhulu. Ixhuma i-Rua de São Paulo ne-Barrio Alto, ukusindisa enye yamagquma adumile edolobheni.
Isebenza cishe Kusukela ngo-7:00 kuya ku-21:00, ngoMsombuluko kuya ngoMgqibelo, futhi ngeSonto kuvame ukuqala cishe ngo-9:00. Intengo yohambo olubili ivame ukuba cishe yi-€4,10, uma kuthengwa ithikithi elithile, yize lifakiwe kumapasi ansuku zonke kanye nohlelo lwamakhadi.
I-Glória funicular ivumela khuphuka kahle usuka ePraça dos Restauradores uya endaweni yokubuka yase-São Pedro de Alcântara, e-Barrio Alto, enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubukela ezibheke enkabeni yedolobha kanye neSigodlo sikaSt. George.
Uhlelo lwabo olujwayelekile luthi Kusukela ngo-7:15 ekuseni kuya ku-23:55 ntambama, ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu, futhi kusukela ngo-8:45 ngoMgqibelo nangeSonto. Ithikithi lokuya nokubuya livame ukubiza cishe u-€4,10yize futhi ifakiwe ezihlokweni zezindaba zansuku zonke.
Ekugcineni, i-funicular yaseLavra inelungelo lokuba ilifti endala kunazo zonke eLisbonUmzila wayo Isuka eRua Câmara Pestana iye eLargo da Anunciada, eduze kakhulu ne-Avenida da Liberdade ephakathi, okwenza kube nokunye ukukhuphuka okunzima kakhulu uma kwenziwa ngezinyawo.
Izitimela zabagibeli (izitimela zasemadolobheni)
Ukuze uphume enkabeni yedolobha uvakashele amadolobha afana neSintra, iCascais noma i-Estoril, Izitimela zasemadolobheni ezixhumanisa iLisbon nendawo yayo yedolobha zizoqala ukusebenza.Ziyashesha, zivamile, futhi zishibhile.
Iziteshi eziyinhloko zomhambi yilezi Oriente, Rossio kanye noCais do SodréInethiwekhi yesitimela sabagibeli ihlukaniswe ngemigqa eminingana: Sintra, Azambuja, Cascais and Sado, kanye neziteshi ezingaba ngu-67 sezizonke.
Empeleni, imizila ezokuthakazelisa kakhulu njengesivakashi yile:
- ILisbon – Cascais / Estoril: isuka esiteshini sika I-Cais do Sodré futhi igijima kulo lonke ugu lolwandle iye eCascais. Uhambo luvame ukuthatha cishe Imizuzu ye-40 futhi intengo iseduze €4 ngomuntu ngamunye ngohambo ngalunye.
- ILisbon – iSintra: ingxenye yesiteshi se- URossio (eduze kakhulu neBaixa) futhi ithatha ezinye Uhambo lwemizuzu engama-40, ngentengo efanayo, cishe €4 ngohambo ngalunye.
Kuzona zozimbili lezi zinhlaka, Kungenzeka ukukhokhela ithikithi usebenzisa ikhadi lakho le-Navegante/7 Colinas ngendlela efanele.noma ngeLisboa Card, ehlanganisa uhambo oluya eSintra naseCascais ngaphakathi kwesilinganiso sayo esilinganiselwe.
Njengoba ubona, idolobha laseLisbon linenethiwekhi yalo yezokuthutha yabantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi.