La I-Mexico City Ingenye yamadolobha amakhulu angabonakali ephela, indawo lapho wonke amakhona ebonakala efihla indaba: i-cantina eneminyaka eyikhulu ubudala, imakethe egcwele imidwebo yodonga, noma ingadi okungekho muntu ongacabanga ukuthi ikhona phakathi kwazo zonke izimoto nezakhiwo eziphakeme. Ngaphandle kwezakhiwo zakudala ezifana neNational Museum of Anthropology, iTeotihuacan, iZócalo, noma iSigodlo Sobuciko Obuhle, inhloko-dolobha igcwele amagugu afihliwe anganakwa ngabaqondisi abaningi bezivakashi.
Uma unezinsuku ezimbalwa edolobheni futhi ufuna ukuphuma endleleni evamile, zikhona izindawo eziyimfihlo eMexico City (i-CDMX yabantu bendawo) ehlanganisa ubuciko, imvelo, ukudla, umlando, ngisho ne-jazz yasebusuku. Lezi yizindawo ezivame ukuhanjelwa kakhulu yi-chilangos (izakhamuzi zaseMexico City), ezilungele ukuvakashela idolobha ngendlela eyiqiniso kakhulu futhi engadingi izivakashi, kungaba ukuhambahamba, ukuphuza ikhofi enemibono emihle, noma ukuthola imidwebo yodonga cishe okungekho muntu obheka phezulu ukuze ayibone.
Izindawo zokuphuza utshwala zomlando, ama-cafe amahle kanye namakhona e-bohemian
Phakathi kwezimfihlo ezigcinwe kahle zeSikhungo Somlando kukhona i-cantina Ibha La ÓperaEnye yezindawo zokuphuza ezindala kakhulu nezidumile edolobheni. Inganekwane ithi iPancho Villa yadubula ophahleni, yashiya umgodi odumile, yize izazi-mlando eziningi zingabaza leyo ndaba; okuyiqiniso, nokho, imenyu yayo yezitsha zakudala, kufaka phakathi iminenke ku-chipotle sauce, i-pork shank enenhliziyo enhle yesitayela saseGalician, kanye nama-cocktail adliwayo phakathi kwezibuko, ukhuni olumnyama, kanye nesimo sakudala.
Elinye igugu elifihliwe lempilo yansuku zonke enhloko-dolobha yi- Ikhemisi Lomhlaba WonkeIkhefi elisesakhiweni esihle saseVizcaya endaweni yaseJuárez. Le ndawo ibilokhu iyikhemisi lomakhelwane amashumi eminyaka futhi namuhla ihlonipha isikhathi sayo esidlule ngokuhlobisa kwayo: amashalofu asendulo, amabhodlela, imininingwane yesimanje, kanye nesimo sokukhumbula isikhathi esidlule esihambisana nokudla kwasekuseni okumnandi, ikhofi elimnandi, kanye nemenyu ehlukahlukene efanele ukuqala ukuhlola okuyingqayizivele kwedolobha.
Kulabo abafuna inhlanganisela yobuciko nokuphila kwansuku zonke, Ama-Coffee Equis Endaweni yaseLa Merced, iyigugu elincane. Yisitolo sekhofi esidala esinemibala yangaphakathi kanye nezimbozo ezibonisa ubhontshisi ngemuva kwezimpawu zendabuko ezibonakala ziqandisiwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Yindawo lapho ungagcini nje ngokuthenga ikhofi, kodwa futhi uthokozela isimo sendawo futhi uzizwele ibhizinisi eligcine ingqikithi yalo.
Uma ufisa ukujabulela idolobha elivela phezulu, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ikhofi elinombono weMyuziyamu Yezobuciko Obuhle Sekuyinto ethandwayo phakathi kwalabo abazi kahle isikhungo sedolobha. Ukudla nama-dessert kumnandi, akukho okumangalisayo, kodwa ukunethezeka kwangempela ukukwazi ukuhlala phambi kwamafasitela amakhulu bese ucabanga ngeSigodlo Sobuciko obuhle cishe ngokulinganayo ne-dome yaso. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile kuba nomugqa ntambama, ngakho-ke kungcono ukufika kusenesikhathi ukuze uthole itafula ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokulithola.
Ngendlela efanayo ye-panoramic, Indawo yokudlela yase-El MayorItholakala ngaphezu kwesitolo sezincwadi esidumile sasePorrúa e-Historic Center, le cafe inikeza ithala elinombono oqondile we-Templo Mayor kanye namanxiwa ase-Aztec. Imenyu yayo ilula, inezitsha zokudla okulula nezitsha ezilula, kodwa isizathu sangempela sokuhamba umehluko phakathi kwesimanje sedolobha kanye nezakhiwo zakudala ezibonakala ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakho njengoba ujabulela ikhofi noma okuthile okuqabulayo.
Izimakethe ezingaziwa kangako, imidwebo yodonga, kanye nezindawo zamasiko
Itholakala enkabeni yeSikhungo Somlando, kodwa ngokuvamile singanakwa yizivakashi eziningi, Imakethe ye-Abelardo L. RodrÃguez Kungaphezu nje kwendawo yokuthenga izithelo nemifino. Yakhiwa ngawo-1930, ingaphakathi layo linemidwebo egqamile yabaculi abanjengoMarion noGrace Greenwood kanye nabafundi bakaDiego Rivera, ekhombisa izigcawu zempilo yezentengiselwano kanye nokuphawula komphakathi kwangaleso sikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithombe esidumile sika-"El Caballito" sikaManuel Tolsá, esinye sezithombe ezidumile zedolobha, saphonswa lapha.
Eduze kakhulu, esinye isakhiwo esimangazayo uma uwela umkhawulo waso yi- I-Biblioteca Miguel Lerdo de TejadaUma ungaphandle, iveza ubuso obuthambile be-neoclassical, kodwa lapho ingena, izivakashi zihlangana nengaphakathi elibuswa udonga olukhulu lomdwebi waseMexico-waseRussia uVlady, olubonisa izikhathi ezahlukahlukene emlandweni wezenhlalo nowezomnotho waseMexico. Lesi sakhiwo ekuqaleni sasiyindawo yemidlalo yaseshashalazini futhi namuhla sineqoqo elikhulu lezincwadi elihluke kakhulu nengaphandle laso elingacacile.
Ngendlela efanayo nezindawo zamasiko ezinezingadi ezinhle, I-Museo Dolores Olmedo Kuyindawo ekhethekile kakhulu yokuma endaweni yaseXochimilco. Itholakala endaweni eyayiyi-hacienda enezingadi ezinkulu, le mnyuziyamu ineqoqo elibalulekile lobuciko bekhulu lama-20, okuhlanganisa imisebenzi kaDiego Rivera noFrida Kahlo, kanye nobuciko bendabuko baseMexico. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela ngokuvamile singesizini yoSuku Lwabafileyo, lapho bemisa khona ama-altare nemihlobiso emangalisayo egcwalisa amagceke nemigwaqo ngemibala.
Ngaphakathi kwenkolo, abantu abaqondayo Isonto lasePorta Coeli Ayibonakali phakathi kwezakhiwo zesimanje, abathengisi basemgwaqweni, kanye nokuphithizela okuqhubekayo kwedolobha. Ingaphambili layo elincane alibonisi lutho olungaphakathi: izindonga kanye ne-apse embozwe ngemidwebo eyenziwe ngamathayili esitayela saseByzantine, ngombala ogqamile. Leli sonto lingeleSonto LamaGreki LaseMelkite, lesiko laseMpumalanga, futhi lihlanganisa isimo sesikhungo senhloko-dolobha nobuhle obungavamile edolobheni.
Elinye ithempeli elimangazayo ngemuva kokubukeka kwalo okunobudlabha yileli ISonto likaRegina CoeliERegina Street, kungase kubonakale kuyisakhiwo esilula se-neoclassical uma ungaphandle, kodwa ingaphakathi laso linomhlobiso we-altare omangalisayo oshiya umuntu ethule. Indawo ivuselelwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi namuhla indawo ezungezile isonto iyingxenye yezindawo ezijabulisa kakhulu zabahamba ngezinyawo zokuhamba, ukudla, nokujabulela ubuciko basemgwaqweni.
Amapaki, amahlathi kanye namagugu emvelo ngaphakathi kwedolobha
Idolobha laseMexico aliyona nje i-asphalt kanye nezindlela ezingapheli: ezinye zezimfihlo zalo ezigcinwe kahle yizindawo eziluhlaza ezisebenza njengamaphaphu asedolobheni. E-Azcapotzalco, uzothola Ipaki laseTezozómocIpaki elingamahektha ayi-17 elinezinkundla zemidlalo, izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo, izindawo zokudlala zezingane, kanye nama-plaza amancane. Indawo ekhangayo kakhulu ichibi lokwenziwa elisenkabeni, elenzelwe ukufana nomfanekiso weLake Texcoco yasendulo ngesikhathi seGreat Tenochtitlan, okwengeza ukuthinta komlando kule ndawo ephumuzayo.
Elinye ipaki elingaziwa kakhulu yi- Ipaki laseLiraIndawo eluhlaza eyayiyindawo eyayiyingxenye yesonto lesonto lekhulu le-17, futhi kamuva yaba yindawo yomndeni ocebile. Bathuma umakhi wezakhiwo wase-Italy uJavier Cavallari ukuba akhe umgwaqo omkhulu lapho indawo ingena khona namuhla. Ngemva kokudlula kuyo, kuvela amadlelo, imithombo yamanzi, ngisho nepaki yokuskeyitha, okudala isimo esimangalisayo lapho isikhathi esidlule nesamanje sihlala khona enhliziyweni yedolobha.
Emaphethelweni aseningizimu, I-Dynamo Ziyihlathi elingalindelekile elifinyelelwa ngokukhuphuka iLuis Cabrera Avenue. Kunconywa ukupaka imoto yakho e-dynamo yesithathu, uzame ama-quesadilla amnandi ezindaweni zokudlela zasendaweni, bese ulandela umfula phezulu. Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa uhamba phakathi kwezihlahla, umoya omusha, kanye nezindawo ezibonakala sengathi zingezakwamanye amazwe, uzofinyelela umbono okunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi usengaphakathi kwemingcele yedolobha.
Futhi eningizimu, ngaphakathi kweHlathi laseTlalpan, kunendawo eyaziwa ngokuthi Iziphethu EzigubhayoIndawo yokukhosela eyenzelwe labo abafuna ukuthula. Nakuba ihlathi livame ukugcwala abagijimi nabadlali, le ndawo enemithombo yayo kanye nezitshalo inikeza ukuthula nokuzola okwengeziwe, okwenza kube yindawo ekahle yokuhambahamba, ukuhlala nokufunda, noma ukumane uqhelelane nesiphithiphithi sasemadolobheni ngaphandle kokuya kude kakhulu.
El Ingadi Yezitshalo ye-UNAM Kungenye indawo yemvelo enganakwa yizivakashi eziningi. Itholakala ngaphakathi kwekhampasi ye-University City, ineqoqo elimangalisayo le-cacti, izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-agave, imifino, izitshalo ezinuka kamnandi, nezihlahla ezivela ezifundeni ezahlukene zezwe. Ilungele ukufunda ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zaseMexico, ukuthatha izithombe, nokujabulela ukuphumula okunokuthula phakathi kwendawo yaseyunivesithi.
I-Chapultepec, ama-pavilion angavamile kanye namanxiwa angabonakali
El Ihlathi leChapultepec Kuyindawo eyaziwayo, kodwa ngaphakathi kwezingxenye zayo kunezindawo ezifihliwe abaningi abangazivaleli. Ngaphandle kwenqaba kanye neminyuziyamu edumile kakhulu, ungathola izindawo ezifana neLake House, iNdlu Yezibuko Engaqondakali, noma iGrasshopper Hill—izindawo lapho ihlathi lihlangana khona namasiko, imicimbi yangaphandle, kanye nemibono eyingqayizivele yedolobha.
Phakathi kwalawo makhona, Inkundla YaseKorea Ivelele njengendawo eyingqayizivele. Iwumfanekiso we-pavilion lapho kwasayinwa khona isimemezelo sokuzimela kweNingizimu Korea, esisesigabeni sokuqala seChapultepec Park, eduze kakhulu ne-National Auditorium kanye nasemaphethelweni ePaseo de la Reforma. Ngemibala yayo egqamile kanye nesakhiwo sendabuko, iyindawo efanele yezithombe kanye nendawo enhle yokuletha ubhasikidi wepikiniki, ukuphumula otshanini obuseduze, noma ukusebenzisa ithuba lokuhamba ngaphambi kokuya ePolanco ukuyodla isidlo sasemini.
Kwenye ingxenye yedolobha, Ikolishi LaseMpi Langaphambili lasePopotla Yisakhiwo esihle kakhulu, esifana nesakhiwo sendlu yasebukhosini esifakwa abambalwa ohambweni lwabo. Ekuqaleni saqanjwa njengekolishi lothisha, ekugcineni sadluliselwa kuMnyango Wezokuvikela Kazwelonke, owasiguqula saba yindlunkulu yeKoleji Yezempi. Namuhla, sinomnyuziyamu ozinikele emlandweni wamasosha aseMexico, onezithombe, nezindaba ezithakazelisa kakhulu kulabo abajabulela umlando wezempi.
Okuhlobene eduze nesikhathi esidlule sangaphambi kweSpanishi yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi Izindawo zokugeza zaseMoctezumaLezi zinsalela zihlotshaniswa nezindawo zokuzijabulisa zasendulo ze-Mexica tlatoani. Kwakhiwa umthombo phezu kwalezi zakhiwo zokuqala, futhi namuhla usebenza njengendawo enhle yokuhambahamba, ukuyodlala i-picnic, nokuthatha izithombe. Kuyisibonelo esiphelele sendlela idolobha eliye lahlanganisa ngayo umlando womlando ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa lisaveza izingcezu zemvelaphi yalo.
Esinye isibonelo sokuhlalisana phakathi kwamagugu amasiko ahlukene singatholakala edolobheni ngokwalo, lapho amagugu amasiko ahlukene angavela khona endaweni efanayo. Amanxiwa ase-Aztec kanye ne-pagoda yaseKoreaUma sikhumbula ukuthi iMexico City ihlanganisa iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu yomlando ibe amakhilomitha ambalwa nje, lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwezinsalela zangaphambi kweSpanishi nezikhumbuzo nama-pavilion avela kwezinye izindawo kuqinisa umqondo wokuthi inhloko-dolobha iyindawo ehlala njalo yokuhlangana kwemigwaqo.
Uma kuhlanganiswa, konke lokhu izindawo eziyimfihlo eMexico City Badweba isithombe sedolobha eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi elimangalisayo kunendlela evamile esikiselayo: kusukela kuma-cantina adumile kuya emahlathini acishe abe yizintaba, kusukela emifanekisweni yodonga efihliwe ezimakethe nasemalayibhrari kuya ezindlini zeminyuziyamu ezigcwele umlando nobuntu, ezidlula kuma-chinampas ezolimo, ama-cafe anemibono engasoze yalibaleka kanye nemizila yokudla eyaziwa kahle yilabo abahlala lapho kuphela.
Ukuchitha isikhathi kulezi zingosi ezifihliwe kuguqula noma yiluphi uhambo oluya enhloko-dolobha lube yinto eyingqayizivele, eseduze nokuphila kwansuku zonke eMexico City futhi egcwele izinto ezitholwe ezingaveli ezincomweni zezivakashi.