Ukuhamba eYurophu akusho ukuthi kufanele uchithe imali eningi. Ngokuhlela okuncane namathiphu okuhamba ngesabelomali esincane , amaqhinga ahlakaniphile, kanye nokuqonda okuhle, kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukuhlola amadolobha abizayo, ukuthola amagugu afihliwe, nokwandisa iholide lakho ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi.
Uma uhlela uhambo oluya eYurophu, uzofuna ukufunda ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani izindleko futhi wenze umehluko ngempela ngokutshala imali ezintweni ezibalulekile kuphela. Namuhla uzothola umhlahlandlela ophelele onezinsiza zokuhamba namathiphu awusizo okonga imali ngenkathi uhamba eYurophu, ophefumulelwe okuhlangenwe nakho kwabahambi abavamile, abagibela izikhwama, kanye nemindeni esevele izamile lawa maqhinga.
Indawo yokuhlala eshibhile eYurophu: izinketho ezisebenzayo ngempela
Indawo yokuhlala ivame ukuba ngenye yezindawo zokulahla indle ezibiza kakhulu , ngakho-ke ukuqala lapha kubalulekile ekwenzeni uhambo lwakho lube lushibhile. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi eYurophu kunezinketho cishe zazo zonke isabelomali kanye nesitayela sokuhamba.
Enye yezindlela ezithakazelisayo kakhulu zokonga imali ukushintshana ngezindlu. Amapulatifomu afana ne-HomeExchange akuvumela ukuthi uhlale endlini yomunye umuntu ngaphandle kokukhokhela ihhotela noma irenti , kuyilapho omunye umuntu ehlala kweyakho (noma usebenzisa uhlelo lwamaphuzu). Ngale ndlela ungalala cishe mahhala ezindlini zasemadolobheni, ezindlini zasemaphandleni, ezindlini ezinamachibi okubhukuda, noma ezindlini zomndeni ezinazo zonke izinto ozidingayo.
Ngaphandle kokonga okusobala, ukushintshana ngezindlu kukuvumela ukuthi uphile njengomuntu wendawo futhi ube nokuhlangenwe nakho okungokoqobo kakhulu : uthenga esitolo esikhulu sendawo, uyajwayelana nomakhelwane, usebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi njenganoma ubani ohlala lapho, futhi ngokuvamile, uhlanganisa inqubo yendawo empilweni yakho yokuhamba yansuku zonke.
Imindeni, abantu abazulazula ngedijithali, kanye nalabo abahamba amasonto noma izinyanga ngesikhathi bazuza kakhulu kulolu hlelo. Ukuba nekhishi, umshini wokuwasha, kanye nendawo yangempela kwenza umehluko omkhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nehhotela lendabuko, kokubili ngokwenduduzo nokonga ukudla kanye nokuwasha izingubo.
Uma ukhetha into yendabuko noma uhamba wedwa, amahostela angenye indlela enhle. Emadolobheni amaningi aseYurophu, amahostela anakekelwa kahle futhi anikeza amakamelo ahlanganyelwayo noma angasese ngamanani aphansi kakhulu kunamahhotela . Ungakhetha kusukela emagumbini okulala anemibhede eminingi kuya emakamelweni amabili anezindlu zangasese ezizimele noma ezihlanganyelwayo, kuye ngezinga lakho lobumfihlo kanye nesabelomali sakho.
Ukuhlala ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni, noma ngabe indawo yokuhlala ibiza kancane, kungakulondolozela okuningi kwezokuthutha . Ukuhamba cishe yonke indawo kunciphisa imali oyisebenzisayo emetro noma ebhasini, futhi usebenzisa isikhathi sakho kangcono. Kodwa-ke, emadolobheni abizayo kakhulu (ikakhulukazi eNyakatho Yurophu), inhlanganisela "enhle, enhle, ephakathi nendawo, neshibhile" cishe ayinakwenzeka emahhotela avamile, yingakho amahostela namapulatifomu afana ne-Airbnb enengqondo kangaka.
Into eyodwa abantu abaningi abangayazi: emazweni amaningana aseScandinavia, kuvamile ukuthi amahostela nezindawo zokuhlala ezingabizi kakhulu zingafaki amashidi noma amathawula . Uma ungafuni ukukhokha imali eyengeziwe ukuze uwaqashe, letha owakho esikhwameni sakho noma esikhwameni sakho.
Ezokuthutha ngaphakathi kweYurophu: ezinye izindlela zokusebenzisa izindiza kanye namathiphu ayisihluthulelo
Ezokuthutha yizona ezinye izindleko ezinkulu kwisabelomali. Ngokuvamile, izindiza eziya nokubuya kanye nokuhamba kwangaphakathi phakathi kwamadolobha yikona okwenza uhambo lubize kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uvakashela amadolobha amakhulu amaningana ngesikhathi esifushane.
Noma nini lapho kungenzeka, cabanga ngezinketho ezihlukile ngaphandle kokuhamba ngendiza. Ukuhamba ngemoto, isibonelo, kuhle uma nihamba njengombhangqwana, nomndeni, noma nabangani. Ngokuhlukanisa izindleko zikaphethiloli kanye nezindleko zokukhokha, uhambo lomgwaqo lungaba lushibhile kakhulu kunamathikithi amaningana endiza noma esitimela , futhi lukunikeza inkululeko ephelele yokuma emadolobheni, ezindaweni zokubukwa, nasezindaweni ezingalindelekile.
Lesi sitimela singesinye isitimela saseYurophu esidumile. Ngenxa yenethiwekhi yesitimela enhle kakhulu yezwekazi, ungahamba phakathi kwamazwe ngokunethezeka nangokushesha. Kunezindlela ezithile zokuhamba (njengezindlela zokuhamba ze-Eurail noma ze -Interrail ) ezivumela ukuhamba okungenamkhawulo isikhathi esithile , okuwusizo kakhulu kubahambi be-backpacker noma labo abahlela uhambo olude.
Amabhasi ahamba phakathi kwamadolobha namabanga amade ahlala eyinketho engabizi kakhulu emizileni eminingi. Izinkampani ezishibhile zixhumanisa amadolobha amakhulu amaningi namadolobha aphakathi ngamanani ancintisanayo kakhulu. Uhambo luzoba lude, kodwa ukonga kungaba kukhulu , ikakhulukazi uma ubhukha kusengaphambili noma uhamba ubusuku bonke bese wonga indawo yokuhlala yobusuku bonke.
Elinye icebo elibalulekile ukusebenzisa izikhumulo zezindiza zesibili. Amadolobha amaningi adumile ezivakashi (njengeLondon noma iParis) anezikhumulo zezindiza eziningana, kanti izindiza ezishibhile zivame ukusebenzisa lezo ezikude kakhulu . Ukundiza uye eGatwick esikhundleni seHeathrow, noma uye eBeauvais esikhundleni seCharles de Gaulle, kunganciphisa kakhulu intengo yethikithi lakho. Bese kuba namabhasi aqondile aya enkabeni yedolobha ngamanani afanele.
Uma usufikile, ezokuthutha zomphakathi zendawo zivame ukuba umngane wakho omkhulu. Emadolobheni amaningi, kushibhile kakhulu kunamatekisi, futhi kukhombisa kahle impilo yansuku zonke kanye nobuntu bendawo . Funa amapasi ezinsuku eziningi, amathikithi ohambo oluyi-10, noma amapasi ezindawo; avame ukonga kakhulu kunamathikithi angawodwa, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukuhambahamba kakhulu.
Ukuze uthole uhambo olufushane lwasedolobheni, cabanga ngokuhamba ngezinyawo. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kumahhala, kunempilo, futhi, ikakhulukazi emadolobheni afana neRoma (bheka umhlahlandlela wethu ophelele wezokuthutha zomphakathi eRoma ), eParis, noma eLisbon, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola izikwele, imigwaqo, namagugu afihliwe ongawaphuthelwa ngaphansi komhlaba emetro . Uma unesikhwama esikhulu semali futhi ungafuni ukusiphatha, iziteshi eziningi nezindawo zezivakashi zinezindawo zokugcina imithwalo nezindawo zokugcina impahla (njengeStasher noma iNannybag) lapho ungashiya khona izikhwama zakho amahora ambalwa.
Ukuya nini futhi kuphi: izindawo ezishibhile nezingabizi kakhulu zesizini
Elinye lamaphutha abizayo kakhulu ukuzama ukuvakashela yonke indawo ngesikhathi sehlobo elimatasa, uKhisimusi, noma iPhasika. Isizini ephezulu inyusa intengo yezindiza, amahhotela, kanye nemisebenzi , futhi amadolobha agcwala izivakashi.
Uma umsebenzi noma izifundo zakho zikuvumela, zama ukuhamba ngezikhathi eziphansi noma zamahlombe. EYurophu, izinyanga ezinjengoFebhuwari noma uNovemba zivame ukuzola kakhulu futhi zishibhile, futhi ezindaweni ezidumile kakhulu isipiliyoni singaba ngcono nakakhulu : imigqa emifushane, isikhala esiningi kumamyuziyamu, kanye nokuxhumana okwengeziwe nabantu bendawo.
UJanuwari, uFebhuwari, noMashi yizinyanga ezibandayo, ikakhulukazi enyakatho, kodwa futhi ziyizinyanga ezingabizi kakhulu. Uma ukhathazekile ngezinga lokushisa, hlose uMeyi, uJuni, noma uSepthemba, lapho isimo sezulu simnandi kakhulu futhi amanani engakakhuphuki . Gwema izikhathi ezimatasa njengeKhisimusi, iPhasika, noma izimpelasonto ezinde, lapho konke kubiza kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kokukhetha izinsuku ezifanele, kubalulekile ukucabangela indawo oya kuyo. Ukuba nekhofi e-Oslo akufani nokuba nekhofi e-Athens. Ukukhetha amazwe anezindleko zokuphila ezilingana noma eziphansi kunezakho kusiza kakhulu ekweluleni isabelomali sakho . Emazweni amaningi aseMpumalanga naseNingizimu Yurophu, ukudla ngaphandle, ukusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi, kanye nokuthola indawo yokuhlala kushibhile kakhulu kunasezinhloko-dolobha zaseNordic noma emadolobheni afana neZurich noma iGeneva.
Phakathi kwezindawo zaseYurophu ezingabizi kakhulu ezinikeza inani elihle ngemali yazo yiCroatia , iBulgaria, iPoland, iHungary, iRomania, iLithuania, kanye ne-Portuguese Algarve. Ezinye izifunda ezisemazweni abiza kakhulu nazo zingaba zingabizi kakhulu, njenge-Andalusia eSpain noma ezinye izindawo zaseGrisi (i-Athens ivame ukushibhile kuneziqhingi zaseCyclades ezidumile).
Ngisho nangaphakathi kwedolobha elifanayo, amanani ayahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi indawo ikuphi. Uma ufuna ukuvakashela izindawo ezibizayo njengeParis, i-Amsterdam, noma iDublin, cabanga ngokuhlala kude nezindawo eziyinhloko zezivakashi nokuhambahamba ngesitimela noma ngethilamu. Ukudla amabhlogo amabili nje ukusuka endaweni ekhangayo kungabiza uhhafu wokudla enkabeni yedolobha.
Elinye icebo eliwusizo ukukhawulela inani lezindawo oya kuzo: esikhundleni sokuzama ukuvakashela amadolobha amakhulu amahlanu ngezinsuku eziyishumi, gxila edolobheni elilodwa nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Ukuthatha uhambo losuku oluya emadolobheni aseduze noma emadolobheni amakhulu usebenzisa izitimela zabagibeli ngokuvamile kushibhile kakhulu kunokuthenga izindiza eziningana zasekhaya, futhi kukuvumela ukuthi uthole izindawo ezinhle nezingenabo abantu abaningi.
Ukudla kahle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali eningi: izimakethe, ukupheka ekhaya kanye nokudla kwasemgwaqweni
Ukudla kungenye yezindleko ezinkulu lapho usohambweni. Ukudla ngaphandle nsuku zonke ezindaweni zezivakashi kungaba yinto yokunethezeka. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezilula zokujabulela ukudla kwasendaweni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali eningi.
Uma indawo yakho yokuhlala inekhishi (elivame ukushintshaniswa kwezindlu, amafulethi, kanye namahostela amaningi), sebenzisa ithuba. Ukuthenga ezitolo ezinkulu zasendaweni nokulungiselela ukudla kwasekuseni nokudla kwakusihlwa kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zakho ezijwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitolo ezinkulu zinikeza umbono ngesiko lokudla lezwe ngalinye: imikhiqizo ejwayelekile, izinhlobo zasendaweni, amasiko ahlukene…
Izimakethe zomakhelwane ziyindawo ebalulekile yesikhwama sakho semali kanye nezinzwa zakho zokunambitha. Lapho uzothola khona imikhiqizo emisha, yesizini, izitsha ezilungisiwe ezithengiswa ngesisindo, kanye nokudla kwendabuko ngamanani endawo . Kuyindlela enhle yokubona okukhethekile kwendawo ngaphandle kokukhokha amanani aphezulu ezindawo zokudlela ezindaweni zezivakashi.
Ukudla kwasemgwaqweni kungenye indlela enhle kakhulu yabahambi abangabizi kakhulu. Emadolobheni amaningi aseYurophu, kunokudla okusheshayo okuvamile okuthengiswa ezitolo noma ezitolo ezincane : ama-crepes eParis, i-currywurst eBerlin, amasangweji e-calamari eMadrid, izinhlanzi ezintsha eHelsinki… Lezi zimnandi, azibizi kakhulu, futhi ziyindlela yasendaweni.
Icebiso eliyisisekelo: gwema izindawo zokudlela eziseduze ngqo nezikhumbuzo ezinkulu . Mane nje uhambe imigwaqo embalwa ubuyela emuva noma uye endaweni engadingi izivakashi eziningi ukuze uthole amamenyu ashibhile, izingxenye eziningi, kanye nesimo sangempela. Izindawo eziseduze namanyuvesi zikhanga kakhulu: amanani aqondiswe kubafundi (bheka izindawo zokudlela ezine ezishibhile nezinhle ongadlela kuzo eGalway ).
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amanye amazwe anemithetho elula engakusiza wonge imali. EFrance, isibonelo, izindawo zokudlela ziyadingeka ngokomthetho ukuthi zinikeze amanzi ompompi mahhala uma uwacela njenge-"carafe d'eau ." Futhi uma ujabulela ukudla kwase-India, eShayina, noma e-Thai zivame ukuba namanani ancintisanayo phakathi nesonto.
Okokugcina, kufanelekile ukuhlola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilwa nokulahlwa kokudla, njenge-Too Good To Go. Izindawo zokudlela eziningi, amabhikawozi, namahhotela anikeza okusele kwansuku zonke ngomzuzu wokugcina ngamanani aphansi kakhulu . Ngenhlanhla encane, ungadla isidlo sakusihlwa ngemali encane kakhulu ngokushintshana nokuguquguquka ngemenyu yakho.
Imisebenzi yamahhala, amapasi edolobha kanye nokuvakasha kwamahhala: bheka okuningi ngenkathi uchitha imali encane
IYurophu igcwele izinto zamahhala noma ezishibhile kakhulu ongazenza uma wazi ukuthi ungabheka kuphi. Ngaphandle kweminyuziyamu emikhulu ekhokhisa ukungena, amadolobha amaningi anikeza imisebenzi, izinkambo, kanye nezindawo zamasiko zamahhala noma ezinezinsuku zokungena zamahhala.
Indlela elula neshibhile yokuhlola idolobha ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Izindawo zomlando, izikwele, amapaki, ugu lomfula, amathuna amakhulu, namasonto adumile ngokuvamile anemali yokungena yamahhala noma encane . Emadolobheni afana neRome, uhamba ngokoqobo emnyuziyamu ovulekile.
Futhi, hlola izinsuku nezikhathi lapho iminyuziyamu nezikhumbuzo zinikeza ukungena kwamahhala noma okunesaphulelo. Eziningi zinezinsuku inyanga ngayinye noma isikhathi esithile isonto ngalinye lapho ukungena kumahhala . Ngokuhlela okuthile, ungonga imali eningi kumathikithi ngaphandle kokudela okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko.
Amaphasi ezivakashi afana ne-City Pass angaba ithuluzi elinamandla… noma izindleko ezingadingekile, kuye ngokuthi uhamba kanjani. Emadolobheni anezindleko zokungena ezibizayo kanye nezokuthutha zomphakathi ezinhle (njenge-Oslo, isibonelo), iphasi elihlanganisa ukufinyelela kumamyuziyamu amaningi kanye nokusetshenziswa okungenamkhawulo kwezokuthutha zomphakathi lingakufanelekela uma uhlela ngempela ukuzisebenzisa ngokugcwele.
Ngaphambi kokuyithenga, yenza izibalo: bheka amanani ngamanye ezindawo ezikhangayo ofuna ukuzivakashela, hlanganisa izindleko zakho zokuhamba, bese uziqhathanisa nezindleko zephasi. Uma uhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa nje noma ungeyena umuntu othanda kakhulu imyuziyamu, ungase ungatholi inani lemali yakho; uma uhlela ukubona izinto eziningana nsuku zonke, kungaba ukweba.
Enye inketho enhle kakhulu izinkambo zamahhala. Lezi izinkambo zokuhamba ngezinyawo eziqondiswayo lapho kungekho ntengo emisiwe; ukhokha lokho okufunayo ekugcineni, kuye ngokuthi uzijabulele kangakanani . Zilungele ukujwayelana nomlando wedolobha, izindaba ezimfushane, kanye namasiko ngosuku lwakho lokuqala.
Namuhla, izinkambo zamahhala zidlula kakhulu uhambo olujwayelekile olujwayelekile lwesikhungo sedolobha: kunezindlela ezinesihloko ezigxile ezimfihlakalo, imidwebo, ukudla, abantu abadumile, noma izindawo ezithile . Isibonelo, eLondon ungalandela umkhondo kaJack the Ripper; eParis, thola amakhona eNguquko YaseFrance; emadolobheni aseBrithani afana neYork, kukhona ngisho nezinkambo ezimayelana nezinto ezimangalisayo ezifana nezindlu zangasese zasendulo.
Uma ujabulela ukubuka okubanzi kodwa ungafuni ukukhokhela ibhasi lezivakashi elinezitezi ezimbili, khumbula ukuthi ungathatha umzila ofanayo ngebhasi elivamile lasedolobheni . Ithikithi elijwayelekile libiza kancane kakhulu kunethikithi le-hop-on hop-off, futhi umzila uvame ukufana kakhulu.
Okokugcina, thola okuningi ku-smartphone yakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa idatha yakho yonke. Amadolobha amaningi aseYurophu manje anikeza i-Wi-Fi yamahhala ezigcawini, emitatsheni yezincwadi, eziteshini, nakwezinye izindawo zomphakathi . Landa amamephu angaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, abahumushi, nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziwusizo ngaphambi kokuthi uhambe, futhi usebenzise amanethiwekhi avulekile ukubuyekeza ulwazi, ukubhuka amathikithi, noma ukuhlola amashejuli ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uhlelo lwakho lwedatha.
Ngokuhlanganisa ukuhamba ngaphandle kwesizini, izindawo zokuhlala ezihlukile, ukupheka ekhaya, ezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, kanye nazo zonke lezi zindlela ezincane, kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukuhamba kulo lonke elaseYurophu uchitha imali encane kakhulu kunalokho okucabangayo.
Akukhona ukuyeka ukuzijabulisa, kodwa ukukhetha ngokuhlakanipha ukuthi ubeka kuphi imali yakho ukuze ukwazi ukuhamba kaningi futhi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuthi i-akhawunti yakho yasebhange ithole ukushaqeka kwekhulu leminyaka.