Inhloko-dolobha yaseBulgaria iyindawo engcono kakhulu yokuvakashela amaholide. Eqinisweni, namuhla sibheka ukuthi yini ongayibona eSofia . Ingenye yezindawo ezinkulu ezindala kakhulu eYurophu, kusukela ngekhulu lesi-8 BC. Nakuba ibilokhu inamagama amaningana kuwo wonke umlando, yaziwa ngokuthi iSofia ngenxa yeSonto likaSaint Sophia, isonto elidala kunawo wonke edolobheni.
Ngakho-ke, ngokwazi lokhu, siyaqonda ukuthi sibhekene nendawo egcwele umlando namasiko . Yingakho kungeyona into okufanele siyiphuthelwe. Ngempelasonto noma ezinsukwini ezintathu, ungajabulela zonke izinto ezinhle ezinikezwa yileli dolobha. "Okungabonwa eSofia" kuzoba ngomunye wemibuzo enezimpendulo ezinhle kakhulu!
Yini ongayibona eSofia, isonto lakhe elikhulu
I- Alexander Nevsky Cathedral ingenye yama-cathedral amakhulu kunawo wonke ama-Orthodox emhlabeni. Akungabazeki ukuthi iwuphawu lomuzi, okwenza kube yinto okumele uyibone. Njengoba ingaphezu kwamamitha angu-72 ubude namamitha angu-42 ububanzi, ingahlalisa abantu abangaphezu kuka-10,000. Ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngo-1882, kuxhaswe ngeminikelo yomphakathi. Iqanjwe ngombusi owasekela ubuKristu bama-Orthodox ngakho-ke ihlonishwa kakhulu. Isonto liphinde libe nomnyuziyamu endaweni yalo efihliwe. Ukungena kumahhala futhi kuvulekele umphakathi nsuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, kunemali yokufinyelela indawo efihliwe noma ukuthenga izithombe.
Isonto laseRussia, likaSaint Nicholas oyisimangaliso
Yaziwa ngamagama womabili futhi ingenye yamasonto amakhulu ama-Orthodox edolobheni. I-mosque yake yamiswa kule ndawo, kodwa yabhujiswa ngo-1882. Leli sonto lakhiwa ukuze libe yisonto elisemthethweni futhi linikezelwe kuNicholas II, njengoba isiko lisho ukuthi amasonto kufanele anikezelwe ku-tsar obusayo. Ingaphandle layo lihlotshiswe ngamathayili, futhi ngaphakathi, imidwebo yodonga iphawuleka kakhulu. Iphinde ibe nama-domes ambozwe ngegolide. Ukungena kumahhala, kodwa ukuthwebula izithombe akuvunyelwe.
I-Ivan Vazov National Theatre
Yisonto elidala nelibaluleke kakhulu edolobheni. Ngakho-ke uma sicabanga ngalokho okufanele sikubone eSofia, asikwazi ukulikhohlwa. Uzolithola khona kanye enkabeni yedolobha. Isitayela salo singesakudala , futhi lavulwa ngo-1907. Nakuba lasha umlilo futhi kwadingeka lakhiwe kabusha, ubuso balo obuyinhloko, obuno-Apollo namaMuses, buhlaba umxhwele kakhulu.
ISveti Georgi Church
Uma ulindele ukubona elinye isonto nje, unephutha. Kulula kakhulu ukulidlula bese uliphuthelwa. Kuthiwa lakhiwa amaRoma ngekhulu lesi-4 . Okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngalo indawo yalo ngaphakathi kwegceke nezakhiwo ezizungezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, linemidwebo eyigugu. Khumbula ukuthi ukungena kumahhala, kodwa uzofuna ukuthwebula lesi sikhathi emehlweni akho ngoba izithombe azivunyelwe.
USerdika uyafaka
Phakathi kwesigodlo sikamongameli kanye nendlunkulu yekhabhinethi enkabeni yeSofia, sithola izinsalela zenqaba yaseSerdika . Kudala, isizwe samaSerdi sahlala kule ndawo, futhi izinsalela zaso zilondolozwe. Kamuva, ukunqoba kwamaRoma kwashiya uphawu lwayo. Ekuqaleni, indawo yayibizwa ngokuthi iSerdika futhi yayihlanganisa indawo ebiyelwe ngodonga. Ukumba kwezinto zakudala kuye kwathola izingcezu zesakhiwo kanye nezitsha zobumba.
Iminyuziyamu yaseSofia
Uma sikhuluma ngeminyuziyamu, yebo, kufanele sisebenzise ubuningi. Nakuba eminye idumile noma idumile kuneminye, yonke inikeza imibukiso eyahlukahlukene futhi iyingxenye yomlando wezwe. Isibonelo, siqokomisa iMyuziyamu Yomlando Wemvelo , endala kunazo zonke eBulgaria. Kukhona neMyuziyamu Kazwelonke Yezinto Ezivubukuliwe, egcinwe emosque yangaphambilini, ehlanganisa umlando wezizwe nabantu abahlala kule ndawo. IMyuziyamu Yomlando Wezempi ineminyaka engaphezu kweyikhulu ubudala, okuhlukile kakhulu kwiMyuziyamu Kazwelonke Yomlando, eyasungulwa ngawo-1970. I- Sofia Art Gallery ingenye indawo okufanele uyibone, inezingcezu zobuciko zaseBulgaria ezingaphezu kuka-50,000.
IBanya Bashi Mosque
I-mosque eyakhiwe ngo-1566 ene-dome engaphezu kwamamitha ayi-15 ububanzi. Izungezwe yimithombo yokushisa, njengoba itholakala eduze kwamabhati okushisa adumile . Esinye isici esiphawulekayo sale ndawo uchungechunge lwemibhoshongo, eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-minaret.
Imakethe yaseSofia
Yaziwa ngokuthi 'iMakethe Ephakathi' noma nje imakethe. Le ndawo emboziwe itholakala enkabeni yedolobha, eMarie Louise Boulevard , futhi yavulwa ngo-1911. Inesitayela se-Neo-Renaissance esinezinto ezithile ze-Neo-Byzantine. Esitezi sokuqala, ungathenga ukudla okufana nesinkwa, imifino, namafutha, phakathi kokunye okuningi. Phezulu, uzothola izesekeli ezifana nobucwebe kanye, vele, nezingubo.
Isinagoge LaseSofia
Esinye isikhungo okufanele usibone eSofia yileli sinagoge, elesithathu ngobukhulu eYurophu. Lavulwa ngo-1909, litholakala enkabeni yedolobha, eduze kwemakethe esisanda kuyisho. Lingahlalisa abantu abangaphezu kuka-1300, yize kuthiwa akukho bakhulekeli abangaphezu kuka-60 abaya enkonzweni ngayinye. Isitayela salo sokwakha samaNeo-Moorish , esavela ngekhulu le-19, siphawuleka kakhulu. Ngaphakathi, ungabona i-chandelier enesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-2000. Kukhona imali yokungena.
UVitosha Boulevard
Ngemuva kokuvakashelwa kaningi eminyuziyamu, emasontweni noma emasinagogeni, kufanelekile ukuhambahamba ngezindawo ezaziwa kakhulu eSofia. Umgwaqo omkhulu ophethe igama lika 'Bulevar Vitosha. Lapho ungamisa ukuze ubuyise amandla ngenxa yezindawo zokudlela ezitholakalayo. Ngendlela efanayo, unezitolo kanye nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle ezahlukahlukene. Kule ndawo, izitolo zikanokusho nazo zibalulekile, ngakho-ke uzobona ukuthi iVersace noma iBulgari ziphakathi kwazo kanjani. Manje uyawazi amanye amaphuzu abalulekile lapho uzibuza ukuthi uzobona ini eSofia!